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Delay Wages — passenger rights, in plain language

Bumped from a Delta flight? You may be owed up to $2,150 — in cash.

Delta bumps almost nobody involuntarily — it buys volunteers early instead. On the rare occasion it does bump you against your will, federal law is exact: 200% or 400% of your one-way fare, capped at $1,075 / $2,150, paid in money.

The amounts (involuntary bumping)

Arrival delay on the replacement flightDomestic USInternational, departing the US
Within 1 hour$0$0
1 – 2 hours (domestic) / 1 – 4 hours (international)200% of one-way fare, max $1,075200% of one-way fare, max $1,075
Over 2 hours (domestic) / over 4 hours (international)400% of one-way fare, max $2,150400% of one-way fare, max $2,150

US DOT rules (14 CFR Part 250), amounts current since the January 2025 adjustment, based on your one-way fare to the destination. Delta must pay at the airport, the same day, in cash or by cheque if you ask — you never have to accept vouchers instead.

Volunteers first — know the trap

Delta must ask for volunteers before bumping anyone against their will. If you volunteer, these statutory amounts vanish and your compensation is whatever you negotiated. So negotiate before you surrender the seat: a confirmed seat on the next flight, meals, a hotel if it's overnight, and the amount — and get it in writing at the gate.

Delays and cancellations on Delta

No US law pays cash compensation for delays or cancellations — that's the honest headline. What you do have: if Delta cancels or significantly changes your flight (3+ hours domestic, 6+ international) and you decline the rebooking, DOT's 2024 rule requires an automatic refund to your original payment method. For controllable delays, Delta has public commitments on the DOT dashboard covering meals, rebooking and — for overnight waits — hotels and ground transport. Hold them to the published commitment, not the gate agent's summary of it.

How to claim from Delta

  1. Bumped involuntarily? Ask at the gate for the written denied-boarding statement and same-day payment before you leave the airport.
  2. Keep your boarding pass, the rebooking, and your actual arrival time — the arrival delay band sets the amount.
  3. If the airport doesn't resolve it, file in writing via delta.com's comment/complaint form and cite 14 CFR Part 250 and the applicable band.
  4. Still short? File a DOT complaint — airlines must respond, and the complaint becomes part of the public record.

Delta specifics worth knowing

Delta publicly prides itself on near-zero involuntary bumps — it buys volunteers early and richly, sometimes into four figures at the gate. That makes an involuntary Delta bump rare, and when it happens the statutory right is unambiguous: 200% or 400% of the one-way fare, in cash or by cheque, on the day. Don't let a rare event be settled with a default eCredit unless that's what you actually want.

Run your flight — free, 30 seconds

The checker tests EU261, UK261, Canada APPR and US DOT at once and tells you the amount, the deadline and where to file. If you're owed, the Ready-to-Send Claim writes the letter for you — free for the founding cohort, and you keep 100% of the payout.

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Information only, not legal advice. Amounts are the statutory figures; the disruption's cause decides real cases. Delay Wages is not affiliated with any airline or regulator.